Code and Documentation of an Innovative Interactive Model for the EGD used in Citizens

Reshaping Democracy for a Green Future: The REAL DEAL Report

The REAL DEAL project is an ambitious European initiative that redefines democratic engagement in climate policy. It leverages deliberative democracy techniques to enhance public participation in shaping the European Green Deal (EGD). With the backing of Horizon 2020 funding, the project integrates research, citizen-led discussions, and innovative digital tools to foster a stronger, more inclusive democratic process.

Key Takeaways from the Report

1. Citizen Empowerment through Deliberative Groups
   The report highlights the effectiveness of small discussion groups, which allow citizens to collectively analyze and deliberate on climate policies. This format ensures more informed decision-making and fosters trust in the political process.

2. Integrating Citizen Assemblies with Expert Delphi Panels
   The project tested a hybrid model, where citizen assemblies were paired with expert Delphi groups—panels of professionals discussing and debating policies in real-time. Observing expert disagreements helped citizens gain confidence in voicing their own perspectives, reducing the authority gap between policymakers and the public.

3. Participatory Modelling for Climate Action
   REAL DEAL introduced a new interactive modeling approach, where citizens engage with computer-based climate and economic models to visualize the impacts of different policy decisions. These models align with FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) to enhance transparency and accessibility.

Policy Recommendations

• Expand deliberative formats: The EU and national governments should integrate citizen assemblies and expert panels into legislative processes.
• Enhance digital participation: Online platforms should be used for broad, inclusive citizen engagement on EGD policies.
• Promote participatory modeling: Climate and economic models should be open-source and involve citizens in scenario planning.

Conclusion

The REAL DEAL project demonstrates that inclusive, structured citizen participation can enhance democracy and accelerate climate action. By bridging the gap between policymakers, experts, and the public, these deliberative models strengthen trust in institutions and contribute to more effective climate governance. The findings urge European institutions to embed these democratic innovations into future policymaking.

Find out more about the REAL DEAL project